Everyone can pick from numerous possible retainer options after orthodontic treatment. However, certain choices may fit better than others, providing better long-term results. If you are nearly done wearing braces, consider the following before finalizing anything.
Why Is a Retainer Necessary?
Typically, someone wears braces for several months or years, rearranging their teeth. Afterward, their teeth positions are unfixed, meaning movement is possible. Consequently, daily activities, like chewing, can move them out of place. Preventing your teeth from moving back to their initial position is a retainer’s job.
In many cases, an orthodontist will prescribe removable devices, so you can take them off. Nevertheless, you should carefully evaluate the possibilities given to you by the doctor. Eventually, they will ask for a check-up to see how your teeth are doing after a few months.
Removable Retainers
Many retainers are molded of clear plastic and made to be removed several times a day. At first glance, the advantages are obvious, as these are convenient to wear daily. Unfortunately, many patients relapse after choosing them because the retainers get lost.
Furthermore, they can harbor infectious bacteria, leading to oral infections after using them. If somebody opts for removable ones, they must replace them often, or their gums could be infected. Moreover, ask the orthodontist to monitor your teeth’s position, especially in the beginning. Generally, doctors divide removable options into two categories: clear plastic and Hawley retainers.
Bonded Retainers
If you require permanently immobilized teeth, a bonded retainer could be ideal. These are called lingual wires in some cases, owing to their design. Usually, the retainer is designed using copper, nickel, titanium, or a combined alloy. After installation, they tend to last for as long as a user needs to wear them. Likewise, nobody needs additional directions on their use, and no one else can see them. Since metallic wires are durable, these can last for years without needing replacements.
Nonetheless, bonded retainers possess a few key disadvantages, lowering their popularity. For example, oral hygiene can be more difficult when wearing them, as they block mouth access. In addition, plaque and tartar can build up inside the mouth, leading to complications. Some users complain about tongue irritation because they lick the wire on accident. Unfortunately, the teeth may still move out of alignment in some instances.
Clear Plastic Retainers
You may be tempted to search for “Invisalign dentist near me” on Google. Before you do this, consider the potential benefits conferred by this design. Using clear plastic molding will alleviate any social discomfort for most wearers. Since the retainer will be hidden, you should never hear any comments about them. Consequently, a clear retainer can ameliorate many social anxiety issues, easing overactive nerves.
The technical name for them is a thermoplastic retainer or vacuum-formed retainer. Since the mold fits your exact tooth shape, there is no additional space inside of them. Moreover, their design is lightweight, so carrying them around is never problematic.
On the other hand, there are a few disadvantages when considering this retainer type. Making an adjustment usually means you will need to replace the whole item. Before you obtain a clear retainer, implement a plan to wear them properly. Otherwise, the corrections will not persist, and you could waste a lot of time.
Further, a wearer should exercise caution whenever eating, or they could discolor them. As long as they avoid colorful foods, it should not be a huge issue in the long run. Also, these are less likely to affect speech than Hawley retainers, popularizing them.
Hawley Retainers
A Hawley retainer will retain your teeth, but they are made using thin wires. Normally, a thin metal wire, plastic, or acrylic is fitted to the inside of your mouth. Then, the doctors mold them to adhere to the inside of the lower teeth or the roof of the mouth. In general, these wires will outlast plastic materials, but they have some issues. Since they are bulkier, they are more likely to impact your speech. However, if they are broken, it may be possible to order repairs instead of a replacement.
Choosing the Ideal Retainer Option
Getting a retainer is usually the final step on the path toward a perfect smile. Yet, the plethora of options can be overwhelming, especially if you have never worn a retainer.